Comprehensive Review on Huisgen’s Cycloaddition Reactions
نویسنده
چکیده
The 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions are the classic reaction in modern synthetic organic chemistry. The concept of these reactions was introduced by Huisgen and his co-workers in the early 1960’s. 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition reactions are simple but powerful tool for the construction of five membered heterocycles such as isoxazoles, isoxazolines, pyrazoles, pyrazolones, 1,2,4-oxadiazolines etc. This review comprises of illustrious history, mechanistic path, FMO approach, stereochemistry and synthetic applications of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. Recent developments in asymmetric 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions were also discussed.
منابع مشابه
Ab initio Studies of Molozonide Formation in 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition Reactions Between C7-C10 Membered Simple Cycloalkynes and O3 AVAT (ARMAN) TAHERPOUR*, HADI SHAFIEE and ELAHE RAJAEIAN
Huisgen’s reaction of alkynes with Ozone (O 3 ), at its first step yielding carboxylic acids functional groups is, undoubtedly, an example of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions. Cycloadditions of 1,3-dipoles may occur by concerted mechanisms. The energy content in alkynes may be increased further by bending the normally linear triple bond, as in the small cycloalkynes. The strain energy in the...
متن کاملAsymmetric Synthesis of New Diastereomerically Pure Spiro Oxindolopyrrolizidines and Oxindolopyrrolidines via Cycloaddition Reactions of Azomethine Ylides and Menthol-Drived Trans-Cinnamic
Chiral pyrrolidines and pyrrolizidines with spirooxindole ring systems are the central skeletons for numerous alkaloids and pharmacologically important compounds. Gelesmine, pseudotabersonine, formosanine, isoformosanine, morroniside and mitraphylline are some of the alkaloids containing spirooxindole ring systems. Derivatives of spirooxindole find very wide biological applications as anti micr...
متن کاملChiral Induction in Cycloaddition Reactions of Azomethine Ylides to Synthesis of New Enantiomerically Pure Spiro Oxindolopyrrolizidines
An efficient one-pot three-component procedure for the synthesis of new chiral spiro-oxindolopyrrolizidines with highly regio-, diastereo-, and enantioselective from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides and optically pure active cinamoyl oxazolidinone are described. The process occurs at room temperature in aqueous ethanol as green solvent and in the absence of any bidentate chelating...
متن کاملAsymmetric Synthesis of New Diastereomerically Pure Spiro Oxindolopyrrolizidines and Oxindolopyrrolidines via Cycloaddition Reactions of Azomethine Ylides and Menthol-Drived Trans-Cinnamic
Chiral pyrrolidines and pyrrolizidines with spirooxindole ring systems are the central skeletons for numerous alkaloids and pharmacologically important compounds. Gelesmine, pseudotabersonine, formosanine, isoformosanine, morroniside and mitraphylline are some of the alkaloids containing spirooxindole ring systems. Derivatives of spirooxindole find very wide biological applications as anti micr...
متن کاملA novel synthesis of diastereomerically pure spiro- oxindolopyrrolizidines and oxindolopyrrolidines via cycloaddition reactions of azomethine ylides
An efficient one-pot three-component procedure for the synthesis of new chiral spiro oxindolopyrrolidines/pyrrolizidines with highly regio- and diastereo-enantio, selective from 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of azomethine ylides and chiral menthol-drived trans-cinnamic are described. The mechanism of the reaction is discussed on basis of the assignment of the absolute configuration of one of the cy...
متن کامل